Earth Science

Plate Tectonics
Volcanoes
Earthquakes
Earth Structures
Topographic maps
Faults
Erosion
Rivers
Appalacian Trail
Yellowstone Park
Lewis and Clark
Grand Canyon
Mountain Building
Mountains
Science Master.com

New Madrid Fault Resources


Plate Tectonics


The Ground Beneath

Information on the earth's interior, plate tectonics, volcanoes, and earthquakes can be found on this site. Has images and a navigator window on the left to choose the topics on the page.

Earthquakes, Faults, Plate Tectonics, Earth Structure

Answers questions about earthquakes, faults, plate tectonics and earth's structure.

This Dynamic Earth

The Story of Plate Tectonics, it's historical background and images included.

Plate Tectonics, the Cause of Earthquakes

Includes maps of earthquakes along with many other images. Explains plate tectonics and their role in earthquakes.

USGS

Earthquakes and Plate Tectonics.

HartRAO -Hartebeesthoek Radio Astronomy Observatory

An Introduction to Plate Tectonics. Scroll down to Plate Tectonics.

Evolving Earth: Plate Tectonics

Nice images of plate tectonics, Earth's major plates, and changes in Earth's continents over time are explained.

Exploring the Environment

Select Plate Tectonics. Discusses the three tectonic plate boundaries.

Volcanoes Online

Choose plate tectonics from the main menu. Has information on the Earth's interior, theory of continental drifts, different tectonic plates, sea floor spreading, & subduction.

History of Plate Tectonics

Brief description of the history and theory of plate tectonics.

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Volcanoes


Mt. Fuji

Mt. Kilaueau

Mt. Saint Helens

General Volcano Info

Mt. Krakatau

Mt. Pinatubo

Mt. Vesuvius


Mt.Fuji


Fuji Volcano

Fuji Geology

Mt. Fuji Japan

Mt. Fuji'sStory-The Birth of Mt. Fuji

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Mt. Krakatau


 Anak Krakatau Volcano (Krakatoa)

Krakatau by Night -Sumatra, Indonesia

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Mt.Kilauea


Eruption History of Kilauea Volcano, Hawaii

Volcano Gallery, Mt. Kilauea

School of Ocean and Earth Science and Technology, University of Hawaii at Manoa's Mt. Kilauea site.

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Mt.Pinatubo


Mount Pinatubo, Philippines

Pinatubo, Philippines

Pinatubo, Philippines

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Mt. Vesuvius


Mt. Vesuvius

Information on strato volcanoes like Mt. Vesuvius with pictures.

What Did the Eruption Look Like?

Animated picture of the plinian stage of a volcanic eruption.

Pompeii Buried by Mt. Vesuvius 79AD

History of Pompeii from FasctMonster.

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Mt. Saint Helens


Mt. Saint Helens Volcano Eruption

Discusses Mt. Saint Helens eruptions with pictures.

CVO Website-Eruptions of Mount St. Helens: Past, Present, and Future

Mount St. Helens--From the 1980 Eruption to 2000

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General Volcano Info


MSN Encarta-Volcano

Novice Geosphere Assessment Items

How Volcanoes Work

Volcano and Hydrologic Hazards, Features, and Terminology

Volcanism

America's Volcanic Past New Mexico

The Plus Side of Volcanoes

Volcanoes by Robert I. Tilling

Information on the Introduction to Volcanoes | The Nature of Volcanoes | Principal Types of Volcanoes | Other Volcanic Structures | Types of Volcanic Eruptions | Submarine Volcanoes | Geysers, Fumaroles, and Hot Springs | Volcano Environments | Plate-Tectonics Theory | Extraterrestrial Volcanoes | Volcano Monitoring and Research | & Volcanoes and People .

Volcanoes Online

Select English. Select Volcanoes. Contains information on the following topics: Structure of Volcanoes, Types of Volcanoes, How Volcanoes Erupt, Hot Spots, Types of Eruptions, Effects of Eruptions, Power of Volcanoes, and Hazards. Volcano Database contains information on Volcanoes from around the world.

Volcano World

The Web's Premier Source of Volcano Info.

Science Master -JumpStart-Volcanoes

Information on the "Types Of Volcanoes."

Welcome to the Michigan Technological University Volcanoes Page

Defines Volcano. Gives information on recent volcano activity and lists many other useful volcano links .

Smithsonian: Global Volcanism Program

Volcano World: Volcanic and Geologic Terms

Video Clips on VolcanoWorld

Movie clips on VolcanoWorld.

USGS/Cascades Volcano Observatory, Vancouver, Washington

Volcanic Hazards, Features, and Phenomena presented. Contains a Glossary of Volcano related Terminology.

Volcanoes.com

Contains a photo gallery, information on volcanoes from around the world, volcano stories and nice images of volcanoes and their eruptions.

The Volcano Information Center

Scroll down to Volcano Topics. Contains a list of links pertaining to volcano names, eruptions, hazards, gases, under glaciers, and volcanic flows.

Volcanoes of the United States (USGS)

Introduction to volcanoes, theory of plate tectonics, Hawaiian volcanoes, glossary, and further readings are some of the links found on this site. Contains images too.

GORP-Hawaii Volcanoes National Park

Night image of Pu'u O'o. Information on Hawaii volcanoes.

Earthquakes and Volcanoes

Information on Volcanoes, Magma formation, and Hazards. Nice images and drawings.

Yahoo! Directory Volcanology > Volcanoes

Contains several pictures of volcanoes and a list of volcanoes from around the world.

Volcano Video Productions

Video clips of volcano eruptions that can be viewed.

Volcano Video--Visit Kilauea Lava Flows

On these pages, pass accounts of the sites most recent visits to the eruption on Kilauea Volcano and include new video clips and photos.

Volcano Videos-Volcano Web Links

MORE VIRTUAL VOLCANOES

Information on Volcanoes

List of links relating to information on Volcanoes are presented.

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Earthquakes

1906 San Francisco

1995 Kobe Japan

1989 Loma Prieta, CA

New Madrid Fault Resources

Earthquakes


1906 San Francisco


The San Francisco Earthquake, 1906

USGS: The Great 1906 San Francisco Quake

1906 San Francisco Earthquake and Fire

USGS: San Francisco earthquake 1906 index to photos and maps

Virtual Museum of the City of San Francisco: The Great 1906 Earthquake and Fire

Yahoo!: Earthquakes San Francisco 1906

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1995 Kobe Japan


Earthquake Effects in Kobe, Japan

The January 17, 1995 Hyogo Ken Nanbu (Kobe) Earthquake Geoscience and Geotechnical Aspects

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1989 Loma Prieta, CA


1989 Loma Prieta, CA

Quake: Loma Prieta 10th Anniversary

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Earthquakes


Earthquakes: Definition and Cause

Defines earthquakes, gives information on the different types of waves and plate Tectonics.

Texas A&M University: Integrated Earth Science: Earthquakes

Lists many links related to Earthquakes

Click a Tutor.Com: Where Do Earthquakes Occur Most?

Asks questions and gives the anwers.

Understanding Earthquakes

Explains and defines earthquakes and includes other activities like games.

The Daly City Earthquake of 1957: What Does it Tell Us?

Tells of the San Francisco Peninsula's earthquake on March 22, 1957. Defines earthquakes and faults.

Earthquake An Internet WebQuest on Earthquakes

Introduces earthquakes and contains a list of links pertaining to fault line info and other information provided to create a knowledge base on earthquakes.

USGS- Earthquakes

Contains an introduction to earthquakes, earthquakes in history and where they occur, measuring earthquakes, volcanoes and earthquakes, and predicting earthquakes.

Earthquakes, Faults, Plate Tectonics, Earth Structure

Answers questions like, "What is an earthquake and what causes earthquakes?", "Can they be predicted?", "What is plate tectonics?", and questions regarding faults.

Understanding Earthquakes

Contains a brief history of seismology, an online earthquake quiz, famous earthquake accounts like the San Francisco Earthquake in October 8, 1865, and a list of other educational and earthquake web sites.

Earthquakes in BC

Discusses Earthquakes in British Columbia and provides links for what causes earthquakes, how big they are, where they occur, and what the effects of earthquakes are.

Earthquakes and Plate Tectonics

This site explains that "The world's earthquakes are not randomly distributed over the Earth's surface. They tend to be concentrated in narrow zones. Why is this?" It also answers the question, "Why are volcanoes and mountain ranges also found in these zones?"

FEMA For Kids: Earthquakes

FEMA For Kids: EArthquakes: FACTS and FICTION

FEMA: Earthquake Information

Explains Earthquakes indepth.

Missouri State University: Earthquakes and the EarthÕs Interior

Has information on the definition, causes, and morphology of earthquakes, earthquake waves, locating the epicenter, seismic intensity and magnitude, earthquake categories, geographical distribution of earthquake epicenters, earthquake prediction, control, and safety rules, & earth's interior as deduced from seismic waves. It has classical music the viewer can listen to as they read the information presented and all diagrams are placed at the end of the page even earthquake safety rules.

Earthquake Lists of Sites

Has a site with current earthquakes.

Montana State University: On Shaking Ground

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Earth Structures
Earthquakes, Faults, Plate Tectonics, Earth Structure - USGS

Scroll down to the fourth question: "What do we know about the interior of the Earth?" Answers this question and has a diagram.

Layers of the Earth

Nice diagrams of the layers of the Earth with a brief description.

Model for Structure of Earth

A very simplified drawing of the Earth and it's structures.

Earth Structure

This site tells the story of the history of the universe. Click "Earlier" and "Later" to follow the story. Site claims that many facts have been simplified to make them easier to understand.

Highs and Lows: Topography and Isostasy

This site contains information on "The Shape and Size of Earth and it's Layers." Nice diagram of the Earth's layers.

Structure of the Earth

Contains information on the Earth's Interior, Plate tectonics, & Earth's vital statistics. Has nice diagrams.

Earth's Interior

Nice diagrams. Discusses the interior of the Earth, Seismic waves, & Tectonic plates.

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Topographic Maps

USGS: Topographic Mapping

Topograph Maps

Explains topographic maps with photos of maps.

Topo Tips- Topo Map Reading Guide

Defines what a topographic map, what the symbols are and how to read a topographic map with illustrations.

3 Different Maps of Salt Lake City, Utah

Explains three different types of maps. Scroll down to topographic map. Explains what a topographic map is with an example.

Encyclopedia.com

Defines and explains topography and topographic maps.

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Faults


University of Oregon: Glossary of Earth Science: Fault Definition

Every Place Has ItÕs Faults!: Four Basic Types of Faults

Explains faults with nice animated photos.

University of Oregon: Faults and Faults Zones

Explains faults and fault zones with pictures.

SCEDC: Earthquake Data Center

General information about faults with good images.

Leeds University: Faults

Introduces fault types and normal faults with photos.

Georgial Perimeter College: Faults

Defines and explains faults in an outline format with pictures.

Earth Science. Org: Deformation of Rocks: Normal Faults

Earth Science.Org: Deformation of Rocks: Strike Slip Faults

Earth Science.Org: Deformation of Rocks: Reverse Faults

National Park Service: GeoDetectives: Whose Fault Is It?

Encyclopedia.Com: Faults

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Erosion


About.Com: Geology: The Rise of Erosion

Discusses erosion in depth.

About.Com: Geology: It Must Come Down

Defines erosion and gives examples.

Encyclopedia.Com: Erosion

Explains and defines erosion.

University of Western Cape: Soil Erosion

Provides a definition, some intereting facts, causes, prevention solutions, and what you can do to help about soil erosion.

Oswego City School District: Weathering, Erosion, Deposition, Landforms

Defines erosion and explains factors affecting transportation of sediments.

School District 186: Standard Stream Table

Contains movie clips of erosion on the farm. Need QuickTime. Download the free version.

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Rivers


Colorado River
Mississippi River
General River Sites


General River Sites


River Bed Movement

Explains river structures and processes.

What is a stream?

Defines a stream with pictures.

DESCRIPTION: Volcano-Related Floods

Floods related to volcanism.

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Colorado River Sites:


Colorado River Research

History of the drop in the level of the Colorado River since the 1930s.

Colorado River Delta Brief Introduction

Brief history of the Colorado River and the people who still live there.

Controlled Flooding of the Colorado River in Grand Canyon: The Rationale and Data-Collection Planned

Explains the background behind the flooding of the Colorado River in Grand Canyon.

edu-source.com Erosion & the Colorado Rivers

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Mississippi River


Mississippi River History

History of the Mississippi River with some pictures.

Mississippi River Flood

Describes the weather conditions, causes of the flooding, and the modifications made from the flooding in 1993.

Geography and Geology of the Mississippi River

From the Tennessee Encyclopedia of Hisotry and Culture website. Explains the Mississippi River system.

Slave Trade and Mississippi River

Music site about Jazz but explains the geography of the Mississippi River and why slaves were needed to farm the Mississippi Delta.

The Civil War in the Lower Mississippi Valley

Explains the Civil War times struggle to control the Mississippi River Valley.

The Civil War: The Mississippi River

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Appalacian Trail


Appalachian Trail

Explains the building of the Apalachian Trail. By Virtualology.

The Appalachian Trail State by State

Some brief descriptions of the Trail as it passes through the fourteen states that are home to portions of it.

Appalachian Trail Home Page-Appalachian Trail

Brief description of the trail with lists to sites relating to information about the trail.

Looking North and South on the Appalacian Trail

Scenes of the trail.

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Yellowstone Park


Yellowstone National Park

Links to information about the park.

Fantastic Journeys: Yellowstone@nationalgeographic.com

National Geographic's website about Yellowstone park with pictures and information.

Yellowstone Net--Welcome to Yellowstone National Park!

View the top 10 things to see at the park, the picture gallery, and maps of the park.

Yellowstone Park Foundation-Wonders and Wildlife of Yellowstone National Park

Information about the park and news and updates.

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Lewis and Clark


Discovering Lewis & Clark

Lewis & Clark's journey and journal excerpts.

Lewis and Clark Education Center

Images, maps, and documents from Lewis and Clarks expedition.

Lewis and Clark Trail-Re-Live the Adventure of Lewis and Clark

Lewis and Clarks expedition information with quizzes and online tours.

Lewis and Clark @ nationalgeographic.com

Lewis and Clarks adventure from National Geographic.

PBS Online: Lewis and Clark

Choose the "Inside the corps" to find information on Lewis and Clark.

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Grand Canyon


Grand Canyon National park (National Park Service)

Introduces the Grand Canyon. Has facts about the canyon.

Grand Canyon Explorer

Go to "Basics" & "Learn more" and read some general information and statistics on the canyon.

The Geology of the Grand Canyon

Information on how the canyon was formed and why it looks the way it does.

edu-source.com Canyon Views Page One

Explains where the canyon is located and has a photo from space. Nice visual of the internal rock layes of the Grand Canyon.

Grand Canyon National Park Information Page

Presents information on the geology, wildlife, size, plants, and the land of the canyon.

Controlled Flooding of the Colorado River in Grand Canyon: The Rationale and Data-Collection Planned

StudyWorks! Online: Sleuthing at the Grand Canyon

Explains how scientists use rocks to find the unanswered questions of the past.

StudyWorks! Online: The Present is the Key to the Past

Explains how rocks are the key to the past.

Geology of Grand Canyon National Park

Park geology, videos, photos, and maps.

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Mountain Building


Mountain Building

Volcano World: Introduction to Plate Tectonics

Physical Geography: Glossary: Plate Tectonics From Glossary of Terms

Georgia Perimeter College: Faults

Earth Science Australia: Normal Faults

Earth Science Australia: Strike Slip Faults

Earth Science Australia: Reverse Faults

Carden and Stromie: World Geography: Folded Mountains

Thinkquest: Library: Puzzles Of The Earth (Folded Mountains)

Classificaton of Folds

Georgia Perimeter College: Crustal Deformation and Types of Folds

University of Guelph: Stress in Rocks

Physical Geography.net: Introduction to the Lithosphere: Folding and Faulting

Earth Science Australia: Stress on Rocks

Earth Scienc Australia: Evidence of Movement on Faults: Monocline, Anticline and Sycline

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Mountains


eSsortment: Facts About Mountains

Appalachian Tales: Geologic History of the Appalachian Mountains

University of Pittsburgh: Building the Appalachian Mountains Mountains

American Park Network: Grand Teton Geology: A Mountain Range is Born

Grand Teton Nationl Park: Mountains in Grand Teton National Park

Virtualology: Grand Tetons

Mountain Nature.Com: Rocky Mountain Geology

USGS: Geologic Provinces of the United States: Rocky Mountians

Colorado Guide: Rockies Geology

Virtualology: Andes Mountains

InfoPlease.Com: Andes Geology and Geography

Science World: The Making of a Mountain: Journey to the Himalayas

National Park Service: GeoDetectives: Pushing and Pulling Mountains

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